Table of Content
Tso Moriri is a hidden gem in Ladakh that offers visitors a unique and breathtaking experience of nature at its finest. This high-altitude lake, located in the Ladakh region of India, is one of the largest high-altitude lakes in the world. It has been designated as a Ramsar site due to its ecological importance and wetland reserve. It is also known as the Tso Moriri wetland conservation reserve. The lake is surrounded by snow-capped mountains and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including migratory birds and rare species such as the Tibetan wild ass.
At TsoMoriri Lake, you can witness nature’s beauty at its best. The crystal-clear water reflects the surrounding mountains, creating an awe-inspiring view that will take your breath away. You can also spot various bird species such as bar-headed geese, Brahminy ducks, brown-headed gulls, and many more.
But TsoMoriri isn’t just about natural beauty; it also has cultural significance. The lake is considered sacred by the local people who believe that it is home to a divine spirit. Visitors can explore nearby villages where they can learn about the local culture and traditions.
If you’re looking for adventure, TsoMoriri Lake won’t disappoint you either. You can go trekking or camping around the lake while enjoying stunning views of the landscape. The area is also popular among photographers who come here to capture some incredible shots.
Visiting TsoMoriri requires some preparation due to its remote location and high altitude. However, it’s worth every effort once you witness its beauty firsthand.
Discovering Tso Moriri: An Introduction to the Lake
A High-Altitude Gem: Tso Moriri Lake
Breathtaking and serene, TsoMoriri Lake is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Situated in the Ladakh region of India, this high altitude lakes boasts an elevation of 4,522 meters above sea level. Its crystal-clear waters are fed by several small streams and rivers, making it one of the largest high-altitude lakes in India.
Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, TsoMoriri is a sight to behold. The lake’s natural beauty is further enhanced by its diverse flora and fauna. Visitors can spot migratory birds like the bar-headed goose and Brahminy duck while taking in the stunning landscape.
Camping at Tso Moriri is a popular activity among visitors who want to immerse themselves in nature fully. With its tranquil surroundings and fresh air, camping at this lake can be an unforgettable experience. Trekking around the lake is another way to explore its beauty up close. The trek offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Birdwatching is also a popular activity at TsoMoriri as it provides ample opportunities to spot rare bird species that migrate to this region during certain times of the year. Watching these beautiful creatures soar through the sky against a backdrop of majestic mountains can be awe-inspiring.
How to Reach TsoMoriri Lake: Your Guide to Getting There
Reaching TsoMoriri Lake is an adventure in itself, with breathtaking views of the mountains and valleys along the way. Here’s your guide to getting there.
Obtaining a Permit
Before embarking on your journey, it is important to obtain an inner line permit from the local authorities in Leh. This permit is required for all foreign visitors and can be obtained from the DC Office in Leh. It is advisable to apply for the permit at least two days before your planned trip as processing times can vary.
Getting There by Road
The journey to TsoMoriri takes approximately 6-7 hours by car or taxi from Leh. The route passes through some stunning mountain scenery, including high-altitude desert landscapes, snow-capped peaks, and winding roads that offer panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Along the Way
There are several small villages along the way where visitors can stop for refreshments or take in the views. One such village is Chumathang, which is famous for its hot springs and offers a great opportunity to relax and rejuvenate before continuing on your journey.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit TsoMoriri is during the summer months of June to September when the weather is mild and the lake is at its most beautiful. During this time, a large number of visitors can enjoy clear blue skies, pleasant temperatures, and unobstructed views of the surrounding mountains.
Planning Ahead
Visitors should be aware that there are no facilities or accommodations at TsoMoriri, so it’s important to bring all necessary supplies and plan accordingly. This includes food, water, warm clothing (as temperatures can drop significantly at night), camping gear (if planning on staying overnight), and any other essentials you may need.
Best Time to Visit Tso Moriri Lake: Your Guide to Planning Your Trip
Planning a trip to TsoMoriri Lake can be an exciting experience. The lake is located in the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir, India, and is known for its serene beauty and breathtaking views. However, before you plan your trip, it’s important to know the best time to visit TsoMoriri Lake. In this section, we will guide you through the best time to visit TsoMoriri Lake.
May-September: The Best Time
The best time to visit Tso Moriri Lake is from May to September. During this period, the weather is pleasant and the lake is accessible. The temperature during this season ranges from 15°C to 25°C during the day and drops down to 5°C at night. This makes it an ideal time for trekking and camping around the lake.
If you’re planning a photography tour or just want to enjoy the scenic beauty of TsoMoriri Lake without any interruption, then May-June would be perfect for you as there are fewer tourists during this period.
July-August: Monsoon Season
The monsoon season starts from July till August in the Ladakh region which makes it difficult for travellers due to landslides that occur frequently during these months. It’s better if you avoid planning your trip during these months as roads leading towards TsoMoriri become inaccessible due to heavy rainfall.
October-April: Winter Season
The winter season in Ladakh starts from October till April with temperatures dropping below freezing point making it difficult for travellers who aren’t accustomed to such harsh weather conditions. The lake freezes during winter making it a popular spot for ice skating and other winter sports enthusiasts. However, if you’re not comfortable with extreme cold weather conditions then it’s better if you avoid planning your trip during these months.
Checking Weather Conditions Before Planning A Trip
It’s important to check weather conditions before planning a trip to TsoMoriri Lake as sudden changes can occur. The weather in the Ladakh region is unpredictable and can change within minutes. Therefore, it’s better if you keep yourself updated with the latest weather forecast before heading towards TsoMoriri.
The Enchanting Beauty of Kyagar Tso and Other Attractions Near TsoMoriri Lake
Korzok Monastery: A Spiritual Haven in the Mountains
Perched high up in the mountains, at an altitude of 4,595 meters above sea level, Korzok Monastery is a must-visit place near Tso Moriri. Located in the Korzok village, this monastery is one of the highest settlements in India. Visitors can witness the beautiful architecture of the monastery which dates back to the 19th century.
Stepping into Karzok Monastery feels like entering a spiritual haven. The peaceful and serene atmosphere immediately puts visitors at ease. The intricate designs on the walls and ceilings are awe-inspiring, and one can’t help but marvel at how much effort must have gone into creating such beautiful artwork.
The monks who reside here are friendly and welcoming, always willing to answer any questions visitors may have about their way of life. It’s fascinating to learn about their daily routines and practices, which involve meditation and prayer.
Kyagar Tso: A High-Altitude Gem in the Changthang Region
Located in the barren but beautiful Changthang plateau, Kyagar Tso is a high-altitude lake that offers stunning views of its crystal-clear waters surrounded by snow-capped mountains. The lake is situated at an altitude of 4,594 meters above sea level and covers an area of approximately 7 square kilometres. Its serene beauty and unique location make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
As you approach Kyagar Tso, you will be greeted by vast stretches of barren land, which are home to several nomadic communities that have been living in harmony with nature for centuries. These communities rely on their livestock for survival and can often be seen grazing their animals near the lake’s shores. The surrounding landscape is dotted with small hills that provide a perfect vantage point to take in the breathtaking views of the lake.
The best time to visit Kyagar Tso is during the summer months when the weather is pleasant, and the skies are clear. Visitors can indulge in activities such as camping, trekking, or simply taking a leisurely stroll around the lake’s perimeter while enjoying its tranquil beauty.
Tso Kar: A Saltwater Lake That Is Home to Rare Bird Species
Another attraction near TsoMoriri Lake is Tso Kar, a saltwater lake located at an altitude of 4,530 meters above sea level. The lake covers an area of approximately 25 square kilometres and serves as a breeding ground for several bird species such as bar-headed geese, Brahminy ducks, and brown-headed gulls. It is also home to one of Asia’s rarest birds – the black-necked crane.
Tso Kar’s unique ecosystem provides habitat for several other wildlife species such as the Tibetan gazelle, Himalayan marmot, and the snow leopard. Visitors can explore the lake’s surroundings on foot or by jeep safari to catch a glimpse of these rare animals in their natural habitat.
Changtang Wildlife Sanctuary: A Haven for Rare Species
The Changtang Wildlife Sanctuary is spread over an area of approximately 11,000 square kilometres and is home to several rare species such as the Tibetan wild ass, snow leopard, and black-necked crane. The sanctuary’s unique ecosystem comprises vast stretches of grasslands, high-altitude lakes, and snow-capped mountains that provide a perfect habitat for these animals.
Visitors can take guided tours of the sanctuary to learn more about its unique flora and fauna while enjoying its serene beauty. The best time to visit the sanctuary is during the summer months when several migratory bird species flock to its high-altitude lakes.
Exploring Rupshu Valley
The Rupshu Valley, located south of TsoMoriri, is a popular destination for tourists who want to explore the high-altitude region and its natural beauty. The valley is home to several small villages where tourists can experience the local way of life. The Changpa nomads are one such community that calls this valley their home.
The Changpa people are known for their unique way of life, which revolves around rearing yaks and goats. They migrate with their herds from one place to another depending on the season. Tourists can interact with these nomads and learn about their way of life while capturing stunning photographs against the backdrop of snow-capped mountains.
Namashang La Pass – A Photographer’s Paradise
The Namashang La pass, located on the Leh highway, offers breathtaking views of the mountains and water bodies in the region. It is situated at an altitude of over 4,700 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest motorable passes in India. The pass provides a panoramic view of Tso Moriri Lake along with other lakes such as Tsokar Lake.
The Namashang La pass is a photographer’s paradise, with its stunning views and unique landscape. The pass is also home to several species of birds such as the Himalayan snowcock and the Tibetan sandgrouse. Photographers can capture these birds in their natural habitat while enjoying the scenic beauty of the region.
Fauna and Avifauna
A large number of Wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers will be thrilled to know that Tso Moriri is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including rare and endangered species. The wetland conservation reserve at Tso Moriri provides crucial habitat for several bird species, with over 34 species recorded in the area. In this section, we’ll take a closer look at the fauna and avifauna found in this protected area.
Endangered Species
Tibetan gazelles are one of the most commonly sighted animals in the region. These graceful creatures can be seen grazing on the open plains around Tso Moriri. However, they are also hunted for their meat and hides by local communities. Black-necked cranes are another endangered species that can be spotted in the area. These birds are known for their distinctive red crown and black necks. They breed in high-altitude wetlands such as those found at Tso Moriri.
Snow leopards are among the rarest big cats on earth, and they call Tso Moriri home. These elusive creatures are notoriously difficult to spot but have been known to roam around the hills surrounding the lake. WWF has been working with local communities to reduce livestock grazing, which is one of the main threats facing snow leopards.
Avian Diversity
The wetlands around Tso Moriri provide an important breeding ground for several bird species, including bar-headed geese, brown-headed gulls, and Himalayan snowcocks. Bar-headed geese are migratory birds that fly over 5,000 meters above sea level during their migration from Tibet to India. Brown-headed gulls can be seen nesting on small islands within the lake’s shallow waters.
Himalayan snowcocks are a type of partridge that inhabit rocky slopes near alpine meadows. They have adapted well to living in high-altitude environments and are known for their distinctive calls. The wetlands around Tso Moriri provide crucial habitat for these birds, which feed on aquatic plants and insects found in the water.
Conservation Efforts
The local community, including herders and the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC), have been working together with organizations such as WWF to promote sustainable conservation practices in the area. One of the main threats facing wildlife in the region is overgrazing by livestock. Herders have been encouraged to reduce their grazing activities to ensure that vegetation is not depleted.
Another issue facing Tso Moriri’s wildlife is the increasing number of tourists visiting the area. Petrol-driven vehicles used by visitors can cause pollution and disturb wildlife habitats. To address this issue, LAHDC has implemented regulations limiting petrol use by tourists in the region.
Inner line permits are required for visitors to enter the union territory of Ladakh where Tso Moriri is located. This helps regulate tourism activities and ensures that only a limited number of visitors are allowed into sensitive areas like Tso Moriri.
Migratory Birds: A Haven for Bird-Watching Enthusiasts
Tso Moriri, located in the Ladakh region of India, is a paradise for bird-watching enthusiasts. With over 200 species of migratory birds visiting the lake during different times of the year, it is a must-visit destination for nature lovers. The best time to visit Tso Moriri for bird watching is from May to September when the weather is pleasant and the lake is teeming with life.
The most commonly sighted birds at Tso Moriri are Bar-headed Geese, Brahminy Ducks, Brown-headed Gulls, and Black-necked Cranes. These migratory birds flock to Tso Moriri from various parts of Central Asia and Siberia during their breeding season. Visitors can also spot other rare bird species such as Ruddy Shelducks, Great Crested Grebes, and Common Mergansers.
Snow-Covered Lake: A Perfect Time to Spot Marmots
During winter, Tso Moriri transforms into a winter wonderland with its snow-covered landscape. It is also an ideal time to spot marmots who come out to play in the snow. Marmots are large ground squirrels that hibernate during winter but come out during sunny days to bask in the sun and play in the snow.
Visitors require permits from Wildlife Department at Leh or check the post station at Mahe Bridge before entering the area around Tso Moriri. It’s advisable to book accommodation in advance since there are limited options available around Tso Moriri. Only a small number of guesthouses and homestays are available near Tso Moriri due to its remote location.
Cash Is King: No Bank or ATMs Available
It’s essential for visitors to carry enough cash as there are no banks or ATMs available around Tso Moriri. It can be challenging to find places that accept credit cards, so it’s best to carry cash for all transactions. Visitors should also be prepared for the high altitude and harsh weather conditions around Tso Moriri.
From Pangong Lake to Tso Moriri: Your Guide to the Route
Starting Point: Pangong Tso
Pangong Tso is a high-altitude lake situated in the Himalayas, and it serves as the starting point for the journey to Tso Moriri. The route from Pangong Tso to Tso Moriri spans approximately 240 kilometres and takes around 7-8 hours to complete. If you are planning to embark on this journey, it is essential to have a route map with you as the road can be challenging to navigate in some areas.
The Route Map
Having a route map is crucial when travelling from Pangong Tso to Tso Moriri. The route passes through several small villages and towns, providing opportunities to experience local culture and cuisine. However, due to its remote location, the road can be difficult to follow in some areas. A route map will help ensure that you stay on track throughout your journey.
The Route Itself
The road from Pangong Tso to Tso Moriri is mostly unpaved and can be challenging to drive, especially during monsoon season. But despite these challenges, the journey offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan landscape and is a must-do for adventure seekers.
As you traverse this route, you will come across several small villages where locals live simple lives amidst nature’s beauty. These villages offer an excellent opportunity for travellers seeking unique experiences while immersing themselves in local culture.
Driving along this route requires patience and skill as there are no gas stations or repair shops along the way. Therefore it would be best if you came prepared with enough fuel and spare parts just in case of any emergencies.
How to Reach From Leh to Tso Moriri
Hiring a Private Taxi or Jeep
The most common mode of transportation to reach Tso Moriri from Leh is by hiring a private taxi or jeep. This option provides visitors with the flexibility to stop and explore scenic landscapes along the way. The journey takes around 6-7 hours, and it is advisable to start early in the morning as the roads can be challenging and unpredictable due to the high altitude and mountainous terrain.
Private taxis and jeeps can be easily hired from Leh, either through travel agencies or directly from drivers. It is recommended that visitors negotiate the fare beforehand to avoid any confusion later on. The cost of hiring a private taxi or jeep can vary depending on factors such as the number of passengers, time of year, and duration of the trip.
Visitors should also ensure that their driver has experience driving in mountainous terrain as some parts of the road can be narrow and steep. It is essential to carry enough cash for emergencies as there are limited ATMs along the way.
Best Hotels or Camps to Stay at Tso Moriri
Nomadic Life Camp: Luxury Tents with Modern Amenities
If you are looking for a luxurious stay at TsoMoriri lake, Nomadic Life Camp is the perfect choice. The camp offers luxury tents that provide modern amenities such as attached bathrooms, comfortable beds, and stunning views of the lake. Each tent is designed to give guests a unique experience of living in the lap of nature without compromising on comfort.
The interiors of the tents are tastefully decorated with traditional Ladakhi art and handicrafts. The camp also provides a 24-hour hot water supply, electricity, and heating facilities to keep guests warm during chilly nights. The staff at Nomadic Life Camp is friendly and always ready to assist guests with their needs.
Tso Moriri Camp and Resort: Comfortable Tents with Indian and Tibetan Cuisine
Tso Moriri Camp and Resort is another excellent option for those who want a comfortable stay amidst nature. The camp provides spacious tents that come equipped with attached bathrooms, comfortable beds, and basic amenities such as electricity and hot water supply.
One of the highlights of this resort is its restaurant which serves delicious Indian and Tibetan cuisine. Guests can enjoy their meals while taking in breathtaking views of the lake from the restaurant’s terrace. The staff at Tso Moriri Camp and Resort is courteous and ensures that guests have a pleasant stay.
Yak Camp: Basic but Cozy Tents with Simple Meals
For those who want a budget-friendly yet cosy stay at Tso Moriri, Yak Camp is an excellent choice. The camp provides basic tents that come equipped with shared bathrooms, comfortable beds, and simple amenities such as an electricity supply.
The highlight of Yak Camp is its restaurant which serves simple yet delicious meals made from locally sourced ingredients. Guests can enjoy their meals while taking in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. Despite being basic in terms of amenities, Yak Camp provides a warm and welcoming atmosphere to its guests.
Lake View Guest House: Affordable Rooms with Beautiful Views
Lake View Guest House is an excellent option for those who want an affordable stay with stunning views of the lake. The guest house provides clean and comfortable rooms that come equipped with basic amenities such as attached bathrooms, comfortable beds, and an electricity supply.
The highlight of this guest house is its location which offers panoramic views of the lake from every room. Guests can wake up to breathtaking views of the sunrise over the lake and enjoy a cup of tea while taking in the serene surroundings. The staff at Lake View Guest House is friendly and always ready to assist guests with their needs.
Mentokling Guest House: Comfortable Rooms with Multi-Cuisine Restaurant
Mentokling Guest House is another excellent option for those who want a comfortable stay with delicious food options. The guest house provides spacious rooms that come equipped with attached bathrooms, comfortable beds, and basic amenities such as an electricity supply.
One of the highlights of Mentokling Guest House is its restaurant which serves multi-cuisine dishes such as Indian, Chinese, and Continental cuisine. Guests can enjoy their meals while taking in stunning views of the surrounding mountains from the restaurant’s terrace. The staff at Mentokling Guest House is courteous and ensures that guests have a pleasant stay.
Korzok Guest House: Budget-Friendly Rooms with Indian and Tibetan Cuisine
If you are looking for a budget-friendly stay at TsoMoriri Lake without compromising on comfort, Korzok Guest House is an excellent option. The guest house provides clean and comfortable rooms that come equipped with basic amenities such as attached bathrooms, comfortable beds, and an electricity supply.
The highlight of this guest house is its restaurant which serves delicious Indian and Tibetan cuisine made from locally sourced ingredients. Guests can enjoy their meals while taking in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains from the restaurant’s terrace. Despite being budget-friendly, Korzok Guest House provides a warm and welcoming atmosphere to its guests.
Best Itinerary to Follow for Visiting Tso Moriri Lake
Start Your Journey from Leh to Tso Moriri Lake
If you are planning to visit Tso Moriri Lake, then the best itinerary is to start your journey from Leh. It is a beautiful drive of around 220 km that will take approximately 6-7 hours. The road is quite rough and bumpy, so it’s better to hire an experienced driver who can handle the terrain.
Carry Enough Warm Clothes and Necessary Equipment
As you will be travelling to high altitudes, it’s essential to carry enough warm clothes and necessary equipment. Make sure you have a good quality jacket, gloves, woollen cap, and socks. Also, don’t forget to carry sunscreen lotion, sunglasses, and lip balm as the sun rays can be harsh at high altitudes.
Take a Halt at Chumathang Hot Springs for Relaxation
On your way to Tso Moriri Lake from Leh, make sure you take a halt at Chumathang Hot Springs for relaxation. It’s an ideal place to unwind after a long journey. The hot springs are known for their therapeutic properties and can help soothe tired muscles.
Visit Korzok Monastery Near the Lake for Spiritual Experience
Once you reach Tso Moriri Lake, make sure you visit the Korzok Monastery near the lake for a spiritual experience. The monastery is over 300 years old and has beautiful frescoes and murals depicting Buddhist teachings. You can also witness monks performing their daily rituals.
Enjoy Scenic Beauty of the Lake and Capture Some Amazing Photographs
Tso Moriri Lake is one of the most picturesque places in India with its crystal clear water reflecting snow-capped mountains in the background. It’s an ideal place for nature lovers and photographers alike. Make sure you spend some time admiring its beauty and capturing some amazing photographs.
Conclusion: Discovering the Hidden Beauty of Tso Moriri in Ladakh
Tso Moriri is a hidden gem in the heart of Ladakh, India. This stunning lake offers breathtaking views that will leave you speechless. Whether you are an adventure seeker or a nature lover, Tso Moriri has something for everyone.
The journey to Tso Moriri is not easy, but it is worth every effort. You can reach this beautiful lake by road from Leh or Jammu. The Indian Army controls the area, and you need to obtain permits before visiting.
When planning your trip to Tso Moriri, it’s essential to consider the best time to visit. The ideal time is from May to September when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities.
Once you arrive at Tso Moriri, there are many things to do and see. You can explore nearby attractions such as Kyagar Tso and Korzok Monastery or indulge in bird watching and wildlife encounters.
If you’re into photography, then Tso Moriri is a paradise for capturing high mountains and hot springs. You can also stay at one of the best hotels or camps near the lake while enjoying its beauty.
If you are looking for a unique nature-filled stay in Leh, click on the link for more info.
FAQs
Q: What village is near Tso Moriri lake?
A: Korzok is the village for visiting Tso Moriri.